Kore Kast

Inflammation SOS: Unlocking the Secrets to a Healthier You

January 23, 2024 Kris Harris Season 2 Episode 18
Kore Kast
Inflammation SOS: Unlocking the Secrets to a Healthier You
Show Notes Transcript

Unlock the secrets to combating chronic inflammation, a hidden threat that lurks within, potentially leading to a spectrum of health issues from arthritis to heart disease. Join me, Kris Harris, as we navigate the complex world of inflammation's effects on the body and the transformative power of exercise and nutrition in mitigating its impact. This episode promises to arm you with the knowledge and practical strategies necessary to enhance your well-being and take control of your health.

As a certified personal trainer and Pilates instructor, I bring my near two-decade experience to the fore, highlighting the staggering prevalence of inflammatory diseases and their toll on millions globally. We examine the intricate relationship between obesity, systemic inflammation, and chronic illnesses, as well as delve into the role of anti-inflammatory foods and fitness in improving symptoms. With no stone left unturned, you'll emerge from our discussion equipped to face the silent adversary of chronic inflammation head-on, improving not just your health, but your quality of life.

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Kris Harris:

Hello and welcome to this week's episode of the Kore Kast. I'm your host, Kris Harris. I'm a certified personal trainer and Pilates instructor and I've been working with clients for almost 18 years to help them get stronger, move better and recover from injury. In this week's episode, we're going to explore the effects of inflammation on different organs and systems in the body and explore how exercise and nutrition can play a crucial role in reducing chronic inflammation. Inflammation is a natural process that occurs in the body as a response to injury, infection or irritation. While acute inflammation is a vital defense mechanism, chronic inflammation can have detrimental effects on various parts of the body. Inflammation is a natural response of the body's immune system to protect against harmful stimuli such as infections or injuries. While acute inflammation is a necessary and beneficial process, chronic inflammation can lead to various health issues. Here's some statistics related to inflammation. Chronic inflammatory disease affects a significant portion of the global population. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, asthma and autoimmune diseases are examples of chronic inflammatory disorders. According to the World Health Organization, chronic diseases, including those with an inflammatory component, are the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for approximately 70% of deaths globally, cardiovascular disease. Chronic inflammation is closely linked to the development of cardiovascular disease. Obesity is associated with a state of chronic low grade inflammation. Fat cells release pro-inflammatory molecules which contribute to systemic inflammation. According to the World Obesity Federation, approximately 650 million adults worldwide are obese, and obesity is a significant risk factor for various health conditions, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and certain types of cancer. Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD. Inflammatory bowel disease include Crohn's disease. Ulcerative colitis affect millions of people worldwide. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 3 million adults in the United States have been diagnosed with IBD. These conditions cause chronic inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea and weight loss.

Kris Harris:

Autoimmune disease Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues, leading to chronic inflammation. Examples of autoimmune diseases include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, multiple sclerosis and psoriasis. According to the American Autoimmune Related Diseases Association, autoimmune diseases collectively affect more than 50 million Americans, with women being more susceptible. These statistics highlight the significant impact of inflammation on global health. It emphasizes the importance of understanding and managing inflammation to prevent and treat various chronic diseases. Adopting a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management and avoiding smoking, can help reduce inflammation and improve overall well-being.

Kris Harris:

Let's take a look at some of the effects of inflammation On the cardiovascular system. Chronic inflammation can significantly impact it. Inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein can contribute to the development and progression of heart disease. Inflammation can lead to the formation of plaque in the arteries, narrowing them and increasing the risk of atherosclerosis. This can ultimately result in heart attacks or strokes. Regular exercise in a healthy diet rich in an an inflammatory foods can help reduce inflammation in the cardiovascular system and promote heart health.

Kris Harris:

The respiratory system Inflammation in the respiratory system can be observed in conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD. Inflammatory responses in the bronchial walls can cause airway constriction and mucus production, leading to breathing difficulties. Exercise has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in the respiratory system, reducing airway inflammation and improving lung function. Additionally, a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants can help alleviate inflammation in the airways. Gestive system Inflammatory bowel disease. Ibd, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are characterized by chronic inflammation in the digestive tract. Inflammation in the intestines can lead to symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea and malabsorption of nutrients. Regular exercise has been found to reduce inflammation in the gut and improve symptoms in individuals with IBD. Furthermore, a diet high in fiber, probiotics and anti-inflammatory foods can help manage inflammation in the digestive system.

Kris Harris:

Musculoskeletal system Inflammation plays a significant role in the musculoskeletal condition, such as arthritis. Inflammation in the joints can cause pain, stiffness and swelling, limiting mobility and affecting quality of life. Exercise, particularly low-impact activities like swimming or cycling, can help reduce joint inflammation and improve joint function. Additionally, a diet rich in anti-inflammatory nutrients, such as omega-3 fatty acids, can help alleviate inflammation in the joints. Regular physical activity has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects throughout the body. Exercise stimulates the production of anti-inflammatory psychotines, which help counteract the effect of pro-inflammatory molecules. It also enhances circulation, promoting the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and aiding in removal of inflammatory byproducts. Engaging a combination of cardiovascular exercises, strength training and flexibility exercises can help reduce chronic inflammation, and we'll discuss this a little bit more detail later.

Kris Harris:

A well-balanced diet plays a crucial role in managing inflammation. Certain foods have been found to possess anti-inflammatory properties, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fatty fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids, nuts and seeds. These foods contain antioxidants that can help neutralize free radicals and reduce inflammation. On the other hand, a diet high in processed foods, refined sugars and trans fats can promote inflammation. By adopting an anti-inflammatory diet, individuals can support their body's natural defense against chronic inflammation. Inflammation can have detrimental effects on various parts of the body, contributing to the development of chronic diseases. However, exercise and nutrition can serve as powerful tools in reducing inflammation and promoting overall health. Regular physical activity in a diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods can help mitigate the negative effects of chronic inflammation, improving the well-being and quality of life for individuals, and by incorporating exercise and nutrition strategies, we can take proactive steps towards combating inflammation and fostering a healthier future.

Kris Harris:

An anti-inflammatory diet is a way of eating that focuses on consuming foods that have been shown to reduce inflammation in the body. Chronic inflammation has been linked to various health conditions, such as heart disease, arthritis, diabetes and certain cancers, and by adopting an anti-inflammatory diet, individuals can promote overall health and reduce the risk of these chronic diseases. Here's some key principles of an anti-inflammatory diet. Number one whole foods.

Kris Harris:

The foundation of an anti-inflammatory diet is consuming whole and processed foods. These include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts and seeds. These foods are rich in vitamins, minerals, fiber and antioxidants, which have anti-inflammatory properties. Fruits and vegetables aim to include a variety of colorful fruits and vegetables in your diet. They're high in antioxidants, which help neutralize free radicals and reduce inflammation. Things like berries, leafy greens, tomatoes and cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cauliflower are particularly beneficial. Omega-3 fatty acids, including foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids such as fatty fish like salmon, mackerel or sardines. Things like flax seeds, chia seeds and walnuts have been shown to reduce inflammation in the body. Healthy fats Choose healthy fats like olive oil, avocado and nuts. These fats contain monounsaturated fats which have anti-inflammatory effects. Try to avoid or limit saturated fats and trans fats commonly found in processed foods and fried foods, as they can promote inflammation.

Kris Harris:

Whole grains Opt for whole grains like brown rice, quinoa, oats and whole wheat bread instead of refined grains. Whole grains are high in fiber and have a lower glycemic index, which helps to stabilize blood sugar levels and reduce inflammation. Spices and herbs Incorporating spices and herbs into your meals, such as turmeric, ginger, garlic, cinnamon and basil. These contain components with anti-inflammatory properties. Avoid processed foods. Processed foods often contain additives, preservatives and unhealthy fats that can promote inflammation. Limit your intake of processed and packaged foods, sugary drinks and foods high in refined sugars. Eat diet bread, meat and processed meats. Red meat and processed meats like hot dogs and bacon have been associated with increased inflammation. Choose lean sources of protein, such as poultry, fish, and plant-based proteins like beans and lentils.

Kris Harris:

Hydration Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Water helps to flush out toxins and supports overall bodily functions. And, last but not least, moderate alcohol consumption If you choose to drink alcohol, do so in moderation. Excessive alcohol consumption can promote inflammation and negatively impact overall health.

Kris Harris:

Mediterranean diet has been widely recognized for its potential to reduce inflammation in the body. Here's how the Mediterranean diet can help combat inflammation it's rich in anti-inflammatory foods. The Mediterranean diet emphasizes whole, minimally processed foods that are naturally rich in anti-inflammatory compounds, including fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, whole grains and olive oil. These fruits are abundant in antioxidants, vitamins, minerals and phytochemicals, which have anti-inflammatory properties. Omega-3 fatty acids the Mediterranean diet incorporates foods that are high in omega-3 fatty acids, those fatty fish that we talked about before salmon, sardines and mackerel. Things like walnuts, black seeds and chia seeds. Omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to reduce inflammation in the body and support overall health. Healthy fats the Mediterranean diet includes healthy fats from sources like olive oil, avocado and nuts. These fats contain monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which have anti-inflammatory effects. They also help maintain a balanced ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids, which is important for reducing inflammation.

Kris Harris:

Limiting processed foods the Mediterranean diet discourages the consumption of processed and refined foods, which are often high in added sugars, unhealthy fats and artificial additives. These foods can promote inflammation in the body. Instead, this diet focuses on whole and processed foods that are nutrient-dense and have natural anti-inflammatory properties. Red wine in moderation Moderate consumption of red wine, which is a common component of the Mediterranean diet, has been associated with anti-inflammatory effects. Red wine contains resveredol, a compound that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. However, it is important to consume alcohol in moderation and consult with a health care professional if you have specific health concerns. It is worth noting that the Mediterranean diet is not just about indivul foods, but it is also about the overall eating pattern. It promotes a balanced and diverse diet that includes a variety of nutrients and minimizes processed foods and unhealthy fats.

Kris Harris:

Combining the Mediterranean diet with regular physical activity and a healthy lifestyle can be an effective approach for reducing inflammation and promoting overall well-being. It's important to note that, while an anti-inflammatory diet can be beneficial, it's not a cure-all for inflammation-related health conditions. It should be combined with other healthy lifestyle choices, including regular exercise, stress management and adequate sleep, to achieve optimal results, combining with your health care professional or registered dietitian can provide a personalized guidance to ensure that the anti-inflammatory diet is suitable for your specific needs and health conditions. Exercise has a significant physiological effect on inflammation. Regular physical activity has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects on the body. We're going to go into a little bit more of a detailed explanation of how exercise impacts inflammation.

Kris Harris:

Just Adipose Tissue Inflammation Adipose tissue or body fat is a major source of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Regular exercise can reduce the amount of adipose tissue in the body and decrease the production of these pro-inflammatory cytokines. As a result, exercise helps reduce overall inflammation. Improved Insulin Sensitivity Exercise improves insulin sensitivity, which is the body's ability to use insulin effectively to regulate blood sugar levels. Insulin resistance is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation. By enhancing insulin sensitivity, exercise helps to reduce inflammation. Increased Anti-Inflammatory Cytokines Exercise promotes the release of anti-inflammatory cytokines, which such as Interleukin-10, or IL-10, which helps to suppress pro-inflammatory cytokines. These anti-inflammatory cytokines have a calming effect on the immune system and reduce inflammation on the body. Enhanced Blood Flow Physical activity increases blood flow and oxygen delivery to tissues. This improved circulation helps to remove waste products and inflammatory markers from tissue, thus reducing inflammation.

Kris Harris:

Activation of anti-inflammatory pathways Exercise activates various molecular pathways that have anti-inflammatory effects. For example, exercise activates the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway, which has been shown to inhibit inflammation. Additionally, exercise activates a nuclear factor related factor 2 pathway, which promotes production of antioxidants and reduces inflammation. Stress reduction Exercise is known to reduce stress levels. Chronic stress can contribute to inflammation by increasing the production of stress hormones like cortisol. By reducing stress, exercise indirectly decreases inflammation in the body and modulation of the gut microbiome. Exercise has been found to positively influence a composition and diversity of the gut microbiome. The healthy gut is associated with reduced inflammation. Regular exercise helps to promote a healthy gut and thereby reduces inflammation. Again, it's important to note that the effects of exercise in inflammation can vary depending on various factors, including the type, intensity and duration of exercise, as well as individual characteristics and health conditions. It's always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any exercise program, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.

Kris Harris:

There's several types of exercise that can help reduce inflammation in the body. Here's some recommended exercises Aerobic exercises Aerobic exercises are known as cardiovascular exercises and they're great for reducing inflammation. These exercises increase your heart rate and breathing, promoting better blood flow and oxygen delivery to the tissues. Some examples of aerobic exercises include brisk walking, jogging, cycling, swimming, dancing and aerobics classes. Strength training Strength training exercises help build muscle strength and improve overall body composition. They also have anti-inflammatory effects. Resistance exercises like weightlifting, body weight exercises and using resistance bands can be beneficial. Start with light weights and gradually increase the intensity as your strength improves.

Kris Harris:

Yoga Yoga combines physical postures, breathing techniques and meditation. It can help reduce inflammation by promoting relaxation, improving flexibility and enhancing the mind-body connection. Certain yoga poses, such as gentle twists and forward bends, can specifically target inflammation reduction. Consider joining a yoga class or following online tutorials. Pilates Pilates are the low-impact exercise method that focuses on core strength, flexibility and body awareness, and it can help improve posture, reduce muscle imbalances and decrease inflammation. Pilates exercises can be done on a mat or specialize equipment like a reformer. Tai Chi Tai Chi is a Chinese martial art that involves slow, gentle movements and deep breathing. It promotes relaxation, balance and flexibility. Regular practice of Tai Chi has been shown to reduce inflammation and improve overall well-being. And last is low-impact activities If you have joint issues or prefer lower-impact exercises, activities like swimming, water, aerobics, elliptical training and stationary biking can be beneficial.

Kris Harris:

These exercises provide cardiovascular benefits without putting excesses stretched on your joints. Remember to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your exercise routine. It's also essential to listen to your body and modify exercises as needed. If you have any health concerns or limitations, always consult with a healthcare professional or a qualified fitness instructor before starting a new exercise program. Thanks so much for joining me for this week's episode of the Kore Kast. Make sure to tune in next week for another great episode. Follow the Kore Kast on all major podcast platforms and that's Kore with a K and Kast with a K. Visit our website, www. k ore-fit. com also with a K, for great information and resources about Pilates, fitness, health and wellness, and more. We launched the Kore Fitness Workout Channel with virtual workouts at your fingertips. You can try a week for free. Follow us on Instagram at kore underscore fitness, underscore az, and that's again kore with a K. And if you're enjoying the podcast, please consider supporting our work by donating using the link provided at the bottom of the description. Thanks for listening and we'll see you next week.